Faneuil Hall Marketplace
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One of the premier attractions in downtown Boston remains
Faneuil Hall Marketplace, an urban area mixing the old with the
new. Vibrant, it is a bazaar of indoor and outdoor shopping and
eating in the midst of an open-air highlighted festival. Located
across from the waterfront in the heart of the city, it is
sprawled atop more than six acres and encompasses Faneuil Hall,
a brick hall used for gatherings, and Quincy Market, three
restored 19th century granite buildings.
Surrounded by Boston's famous
cityscape, just beneath the Custom House clock tower, Faneuil
Hall Marketplace contains more than 70 shops, 14 restaurants,
the city's most popular comedy club and 40 food stalls. Open-air
cafes and clubs give way to a superb shopping experience
covering the gamut from mall-type stores to small specialty
boutiques. Architecturally, it is a beautiful representation of
old Boston, tastefully enhanced by contemporary additions.
Mammoth Doric columns grace the entrance to the Colonnade food
court. In this center building, an aromatic central hallway
lined with food vendors beneath a picturesque rotunda, every
ethnic food imaginable can be found.
Faneuil Hall Marketplace, also
referred to as Quincy Market, is steeped in history and appeals
to all ages. Created by wealthy Boston merchant Peter Faneuil in
1742, a solitary building was established as a central food
market catering to international shipping and trade. Boston's
voters agreed with Faneuil's controversial proposal by a slim
majority and a meeting space
suitable for town gatherings was constructed. Lower levels were
divided and leased for market purposes. But tragedy struck the
area just 19 years later when Faneuil Hall burned.
Two years passed before the
marketplace was rebuilt, this time financed by a public lottery.
It was in this rebuilt structure that the first rumblings of the
American Revolution were felt. Though gatherers in the meeting
space should only have concerned themselves with local issues,
the discussion turned to taxation policies and Faneuil Hall
became the focus of revolutionary activity. Protests spilled
into incidents of violence and fierce debates led opposition to various political maneuvers.
Though the rhetoric expressed here concerned only the community
of Boston, reports were carried throughout the colonies and led
them together towards unity and independence. Activities here,
where Sam Adams and the Sons of Liberty urged colonial
Bostonians to assert their independence, earned Faneuil Hall the
name as America's "Cradle of Liberty."
Renowned architect Charles
Bulfinch expanded Faneuil Hall in 1805 after its size became
inadequate. The new masterful design remained a forum for the
debate of national issues and its reputation continues today. In
the early 19th Century the three granite structures of the
Quincy Market were built to the east of the Hall, which in the
1970s underwent a major renewal. Another retail addition, Bull
Market, was built in the 1980s and provides the vintage district
with space for a fleet of artisans' pushcarts. Today, areas
Faneuil envisioned purvey food and merchandise to thousands of
daily visitors. America is on parade at the marketplace, along
with millions of guests from abroad, each stepping into the
ongoing stream of history. The secret to the charm of Faneuil
Hall Marketplace is its celebration of city living, surrounded
by the nearby North End Italian neighborhood, the docks and
famed Boston Harbor. It is a fun place to eat, pilgrimage
through shops, people-watch or simply chase the pigeons across
the cobblestone.
The colorful and airy
Faneuil Hall Marketplace offers an array of elements including
tempting fare, unique gifts and entertaining roaming street
performers. From the break of dawn to the wee hours, through
every season and any weather it is a bubbling, traditional Mecca
for residents and tourists alike. A maze of trees are adorned
with miniature white lights shining brightly to excite the
bustle of visitors who will truly feel a sense of village square
nestled in the middle of a modern city. The area is so popular
that the idea has been copied in other cities hoping to come
close to Boston's success. It is widely imitated but never
duplicated. Faneuil Hall Marketplace is one of seven historic
sites along Boston's walkable Freedom Trail. Owned by the City
of Boston, it is preserved and staffed by Park Rangers of the
National Park Service, who deliver affable and free lectures on
the half hour describing shops and eating establishments, second
floor meeting rooms, and the third floor museum and armory of
the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts.
Founded in 1638 for the defense of the colony, the company has
called Faneuil Hall home since its initial construction and is open year-round.
Note for visitors: When walking through Faneuil Hall, look up.
For two centuries the symbol of the marketplace has been the
grasshopper weathervane, a common logo throughout the area.
Fashioned in 1742 by Deacon Shem Drowne, it may have been
inspired by similarly designed weathervanes on the Royal
Exchange building in London. Today the weathervane is the only
part of Faneuil Hall which remains totally unmodified from the
original 1742 structure, and is a fine example of colonial
artistry.
Faneuil Hall Marketplace Bbusiness and National Park Service
Information
(617) 338-2323 or Events Line (617) 523-1300.
Hours
Monday through Saturday, 10 a.m. to 9 p.m.
Sunday, Noon to 6 p.m
The Colonnade opens early every day and restaurants and pubs are
open late
every evening.
Parking
75 State Street Garage
(617) 742-7275
Discounted/Validated parking available, call for rates.